Reading Section 1: Questions 1-14
Passage:
A. Nature's Fury: Documentary
Filming the ferocity of natural disasters seemed daunting, but the filmmakers succeeded in capturing the raw power of these events. The interviews with actual survivors added a genuine touch, making the film more impactful. I anticipated a purely scientific approach, but the personal stories intertwined with the facts were surprisingly touching, leaving me with a greater respect for the resilience of those affected.
B. Digital Dreams
I expected another typical sci-fi film with predictable twists, like the director's previous efforts. However, Digital Dreams was unexpectedly gripping, keeping me on the edge of my seat. It's definitely a film worth watching again. That said, despite being billed as family-friendly, the lengthy discussions on artificial intelligence might bore younger viewers as they contribute little to the action scenes.
C. The Relocation
A remake of the beloved family film The Big Move seemed redundant, yet The Relocation brought a fresh perspective. The standout performance was by Emma Clarke, who brought warmth and depth to her character. Unfortunately, the dialogue felt stilted and unnatural, failing to capture the original's charm.
D. Tech Ethics
This film explores the ethical dilemmas posed by new technologies and offers lessons on what is considered right or wrong in this field, emphasising the need for responsible innovation. However, its references to early tech breakthroughs may confuse today's younger viewers, who are more familiar with the latest advancements.
E. Alpine Escape
Alpine Escape had the potential to be a delightful adventure film with its stunning scenery and clever script. Yet, the lead actors, known for their roles in intense dramas, seemed miscast in this light-hearted setting. David Harrison, who plays the protagonist, struggles to connect emotionally with the audience, which is crucial for this genre.
Questions:
1.
The reviewer believes that some members of the cast are not well-suited for their roles.
2.
The dialogue in this film seems unrealistic.
3.
The reviewer found this film unexpectedly emotional.
4.
This film contains dialogue that is uninteresting for some viewers.
5.
This film carries a moral message.
6.
People who are not actors participate in this film.
7.
The reviewer thinks this film should be seen again.
8.
This film mentions things that some audience members won’t know about.
Complete the sentences below. Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the text for each answer.
9.
The filmmakers of Nature's Fury successfully depicted the of natural disasters despite the challenging task.
10.
The inclusion of in Nature's Fury added authenticity and emotional depth to the documentary.
11.
The discussions on in Digital Dreams might not appeal to younger viewers, as they do not enhance the action scenes.
12.
In The Relocation, the was particularly praised for her ability to bring emotional richness to her character.
13.
The references to pioneering advancements in in Tech Ethics might be difficult for younger audiences to understand.
14.
In Alpine Escape, the lead actor found it difficult to with viewers, which is crucial for adventure films.
Reading Section 2: Questions 15-27
Passage:
How to manage personal finances
Managing personal finances is a critical skill that everyone needs to master. With proper financial management, you can achieve your financial goals and avoid unnecessary stress. Here are some tips on how to manage your finances effectively.
Firstly, take stock of your current financial situation. Make a list of all your income sources and expenses. This will give you a clear picture of your financial health and help you identify areas where you can cut back. Knowing your financial standing is the first step towards effective financial management.
Create a budget and stick to it. A budget helps you plan your spending and ensures that you live within your means. Allocate funds for essential expenses first, such as rent, utilities, and groceries, and set aside a portion for savings. Avoid impulsive purchases that can throw your budget off track.
Maintaining a good relationship with your financial institution is essential. Even if you're experiencing financial difficulties, communicate with your bank or credit union. They can offer advice, help you restructure your debt, or provide financial products that suit your needs. Good communication can prevent financial issues from escalating.
Consider seeking advice from a financial advisor. Professional financial advisors can provide valuable insights and strategies tailored to your situation. They can help you make informed decisions about investments, retirement planning, and debt management.
Don't rush into making large financial decisions. Take the time to research and understand the implications of any significant financial commitment, whether it's a loan, investment, or purchase. Consulting with a financial advisor can provide additional perspective and ensure you make the best choices.
Evaluate your financial goals regularly. As your circumstances change, so too should your financial plans. Reassess your goals and adjust your budget and savings plan accordingly. Continuous evaluation and adjustment can help you stay on track and achieve your long-term financial objectives.
Managing personal finances effectively can lead to financial security and peace of mind. By taking control of your finances, you can reduce stress and focus on achieving your financial goals.
Questions:
Complete the notes below.
Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the text for each answer.
Start by considering what needs to be done and make a 15 to work through.
Get a clear picture of your 16 situation before making a plan.
Maintain good 17 with your bank to receive assistance if needed.
Financial institutions can assist you in reorganising your 18 .
Find a professional 19 for tailored financial strategies.
Avoid making impulsive 20 that can disrupt your budget.
Regularly evaluate and adjust your financial 21 as circumstances change.
Café Training Guidelines
Instructions for new baristas
Professionalism and hygiene are crucial for all staff at our café. The following guidelines will help you maintain the high standards expected in your role.
Our café provides new baristas with their uniforms. Please ensure you come prepared with your chest, waist, and hip measurements. On your first day, you will receive two shirts, two pairs of trousers, and a name tag. Make sure the name tag is securely attached to the uniform but not visible to customers.
Keeping your uniform clean is your responsibility, but we provide a laundry allowance to help with this. While at work, use the provided towels, but it's advisable to bring a personal one as well for extra use. Personal belongings can be stored securely in the lockers available to staff. We recommend bringing a small padlock for your locker.
Uniforms should only be worn while on duty. Travel to and from work in your own clothes, ensuring they are appropriate. For example, avoid wearing sweatshirts or other casual attire. Use the changing rooms located next to the lockers to change into your uniform. You may wear your own shoes as long as they are suitable for a café environment, preferably with non-slip soles.
In case of any injuries that require you to use orthopaedic boots, you will not be able to perform tasks that require standing. However, we will try to accommodate you in a suitable role that allows you to sit. For minor injuries, such as cuts, consult your manager to determine if you need to take time off to prevent any health risks.
Questions:
Complete the sentences below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the text for each answer.
22.
New staff must record their own body in order to receive their new uniforms.
23.
You should use your to ensure that your uniform is never dirty.
24.
Clothes worn to travel to work must be .
25.
Casual wear, such as , should not be worn in the café area.
26.
Staff using may still come to work.
27.
Please contact the manager before arriving at the café if you have any or other similar injuries.
Reading Section 3: Questions 28-40
Passage:
The hidden role of women in the history of aviation
A
A team of historians has recently uncovered significant evidence of the contributions made by women in the early history of aviation. This challenges the long-standing narrative that men were the primary pioneers in this field. The discovery came through a detailed examination of personal letters, diaries, and photographs that revealed women not only as pilots but also as engineers and mechanics. These findings highlight the need to recognise and celebrate the achievements of these women in aviation history.
B
The team's research involved sifting through archives that had been largely overlooked. Many of these documents were personal accounts, employment records, and technical drawings. The evidence shows that women were integral to various aspects of aviation development, from designing aircraft to testing new technologies. This archival material sheds new light on the gender dynamics of early aviation, showing that women's contributions were crucial.
C
Previous research on aviation history has predominantly focused on male aviators and military advancements. However, these new documents reveal that women were involved in significant projects and made substantial contributions that have been largely unrecognised until now. This has resulted in a skewed understanding of aviation history.
D
The team examined the records of several women who worked as aviators and engineers during the early 20th century. These women were involved in designing innovative aircraft and developing safety protocols. Their work was foundational to the success of early aviation projects, yet their names and achievements were often omitted from historical accounts.
E
To confirm the importance of these women's contributions, the historians used various analytical methods, including textual analysis and comparison with existing historical records. These methods verified that the women's work was critical to the advancement of aviation technology. This discovery underscores the importance of revisiting historical narratives to include the contributions of overlooked groups.
F
The role of these women in aviation raises questions about why their contributions have been forgotten. Possible reasons include the gender biases of the time, which often led to the underreporting of women's achievements, and the fact that many of the women left the workforce after making significant contributions, further obscuring their roles in aviation history.
G
The findings suggest that women in early aviation were highly skilled and dedicated professionals who made substantial contributions to the field. This challenges the traditional narrative and highlights the need to acknowledge and celebrate the achievements of women in the history of aviation. By doing so, we can inspire future generations of women to pursue careers in science and technology.
Questions:
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.
28. In Paragraph A, what does the writer say about the historians' work?
29. What point does the writer make about previous research in Paragraph C?
30. What did the records of the women aviators show?
31. What is the writer doing in Paragraph F?
32. What issue does the writer address in Paragraph G?
Which paragraph mentions the following?
33.
The type of documents that revealed the women's contributions to aviation.
34.
Reasons why women's achievements were not recognised historically.
35.
The range of roles women had in early aviation projects.
36.
Analytical methods used to verify the women's contributions.
Complete the summary below.
Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the text for each answer.
Women in early aviation
The history of aviation has long been dominated by accounts of male pioneers, but recent research has uncovered significant contributions by women. These discoveries were made through examining letters and 37 records that had been overlooked. Women played a crucial role in aviation advancement, including 38 design and the testing of new technologies. Their efforts were crucial, yet often went unrecognised due to gender biases and the fact that many left the workforce after making their 39 . Acknowledging these women's achievements can inspire future generations to pursue careers in 40 and technology.